Where to Find Geru in Kumaon (And Why You Should Care)
- Himalayan Inc
- Apr 20
- 3 min read
“It’s not just soil. It’s memory. It’s ritual. It’s how Kumaon whispers to its people.”
🌄 A Memory Painted in Red
As a child in Haldwani, I watched my Didi Maya soak Geru — that deep red earthy pigment — in an old, cracked brass thali. Her palms moved in slow circles, as though she were stirring emotions, not just soil.She would dip a cloth ball and gently paint the threshold of our house. Every curve and line of the Aipan (the sacred Kumaoni floor art) seemed to awaken the walls — like they were being reminded, “You are sacred too.”
This wasn’t decoration. It was devotion.It wasn’t color. It was culture.
🪔 What is Geru?
Geru, also called Geroo or red ochre, is a naturally occurring clay pigment made of iron oxide. For Kumaonis, it's more than a pigment — it’s a spiritual medium used to purify, decorate, and energize homes, especially during festivals like Diwali, Harela, and Weddings.
🎨 Traditional Uses:
Painted on walls and floors before making Aipan
Mixed with water and used for temple rituals
Used to coat cattle shelters and grain storage areas for protection
Traditional Kumaoni woman with rich Geru clay in nature.
🌱 Why Geru Still Matters Today
1. Sustainability Over Chemical Paints
Modern paints may shine brighter, but they suffocate our soil and skin. Geru is 100% biodegradable and earth-friendly.
2. Emotional + Ancestral Memory
Using Geru connects us with our grandmothers and great-grandmothers — women who spoke to the Earth before they spoke to mirrors.
3. Energizing Home Spaces
In Kumaoni belief, Geru clears negative energy. It is said to ‘activate’ the devsthan (spiritual corner of the home).
📍 Where to Find Geru in Kumaon?
Here are trusted places and ways to source authentic, natural Geru:
🛍️ Local Markets:
Haldwani’s Subhash Nagar Market – Ask for “natural Geru” near pooja item shops
Almora’s Lala Bazaar – Especially during festive seasons
Bageshwar and Pithoragarh Rural Mandis – Rich in locally mined red soil
🏞️ From Villages (if you're trekking or visiting):
Bhimtal & Mukteshwar outskirts – Villagers may offer small quantities if requested respectfully
Darma Valley & Munsiyari regions – Traditionally extracted and still in use for rituals
Pro Tip: Always ask whether it’s mixed with anything artificial. The natural one has a strong earthy smell and deep matte tone.
🖼️ Suggested Image Inserts:
Geru in a brass thali with Aipan patterns in progressAlt text: “Traditional Geru pigment used for Aipan art in a Kumaoni household during Diwali”
A Kumaoni woman painting a doorway in red soilAlt text: “Elderly Kumaoni woman decorating entrance with natural Geru for festive purification”
❓ FAQ: All Your Geru Questions Answered
Q1: Is Geru safe for skin contact?
Yes, pure Geru is a natural clay and is skin-safe unless contaminated with additives.
Q2: Can I order Geru online?
Some e-commerce sites offer it, but quality varies. Best to source it from local mandis or from villagers who use it traditionally.
Q3: How long does Geru last once applied?
When mixed with water, it can last a few days on floors and walls, especially in dry weather.
Q4: Can I use Geru in urban apartments?
Absolutely. Paint it on your balcony corners, pooja spaces, or use it in artwork.
🙌 Why You Should Care
In a world sprinting toward the synthetic, Geru is a pause — a breath of tradition that asks:“Do you remember where you came from?”
By reviving its use, we’re not just painting spaces — we’re coloring identity, memory, and belonging.
📬 Want a mini-guide on Aipan + Geru ritual prep for Diwali?
DM @Nomadzcalls on Instagram with the word "AIPAN LOVE" — I’ll send you a free downloadable PDF.
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